Pain in an individual can be caused due to tissue damage and damage to nerves. But sometimes it can be caused by various reasons like injuries, cancer, arthritis, etc in individuals. Codien is one of the medicines that is used to treat moderate to severe pain. Codeine 15 mg is the initial dose of this drug.
This drug works similarly to various other drugs including Gabapentin, Acetaminophen, Tramadol, Cyclobenzaprine, Naproxen, Benzonatate, and Oxycodone.
Mechanism of Action of Codeine 15 mg Drug:
Codeine medicine is widely used to get relief from pain and several other off-label conditions. It works by blocking selective chemicals in the brain, which are responsible for causing pain in individuals. This medicine acts as an agonist that binds three opioid receptors such as mu, kappa and delta in the brain.
Dosage Forms and Strengths:
Codeine medicine is a prescription-only drug that can be consumed orally with water. This drug is a Schedule II Controlled Substance drug. Healthcare experts can suggest the dosage strength of Codeine medicine according to the patient’s condition, after medical administration.
This medicine comes in several forms, including oral tablets, injectable solutions, and oral solutions. Mentioned below is the dosage form along with the strengths of the Codeine drug.
1. Form of immediate-release (IR) tablet that contains Codeine or Codeine Sulfate:
- Codeine 15 mg
- Codeine 30 mg
- Codeine 60 mg
2. Form of controlled-release tablet:
- Codeine 50 mg
- Codeine 100 mg
- Codeine 150 mg
- Codeine 200 mg
3. Form of solution for injection, that contains Codeine phosphate:
- Codeine 30 mg/ml
4. Form of oral solution that consists of Codeine phosphate:
- Codeine 25 mg/ml
Uses of Codiene Medication
Some uses of this medicine are listed below:
1. Healthcare specialists may prescribe codeine tablets for the treatment of acute to chronic pain. Generally, different types of pain can occur in the patient’s body due to various reasons like surgery, accidents, operations and many other conditions.
2. It is also used for various other off-label conditions, which are not regulated by any valid healthcare authority, including:
- Cough
- Persistent Diarrhea (Palliative)
- Restless leg syndrome
Side effects of 15 mg Codeine Drug:
Codeine medicine may cause several adverse effects that require medical attention immediately. The list of the common and serious adverse effects that can occur in individuals when using Codeine 15 mg medicine, is mentioned below:
Common side effects of Codeine:
There are several common Adverse effects, which may occur in individuals when using this medicine.
- Sweating
- Mild itching
- Rash
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Stomach pain
- Constipation
- Feeling dizzy
- Drowsiness
Serious Adverse Effects
The list of severe side effects of Codeine drug is given below:
- Noisy breathing
- Sighing
- Slow heart rate
- Weak pulse
- Shallow breathing
- Breathing that stops during sleep
- Feeling light-headed
- Difficulty in urination
- Loss of appetite
- Worsening tiredness or weakness
- Confusion
- Agitation
- Hallucinations
- Unusual thoughts or behavior
- Feelings of extreme happiness or sadness
- Convulsions (seizure)
Precautions:
- Codeine drug contains active ingredients, which can cause serious allergic reactions. If an individual experiences any negative reaction, they must seek medical attention.
- This medicine should not be taken during the period of pregnancy, as it may cause dangerous symptoms in the unborn baby.
- Avoid consuming alcohol during the medication period.
- Do not perform any heavy task that requires consciousness after taking the drug such as operating machinery etc.
Reviews
There are no reviews yet.