Overview
Demerol 100 mg is a brand-name medication and is also available as a generic drug called, Meperidine. It is a potent opioid medication that is used for the management of pain requiring opioid analgesia. This pill belongs to the group of medicines called narcotic analgesic drugs. It contains several key ingredients including stearic acid, magnesium silicate, calcium sulfate, corn starch, etc.
Sometimes, a few other medications are used for treating several pain conditions in individuals and are popular among healthcare specialists and patients. These medicines are Oxycodone, Tramadol, Naproxen, Morphine, Vicodin, Paracetamol, Aspirin, etc.
How does Demerol Medicine Work to Treat Pain?
Demerol is available as an oral and injectable narcotic drug, which is used for the management of short-term pain. It acts in the central nervous system (CNS) to change feelings and one’s perception in responding to the pain occurring in the body. Patients should use it after getting a recommendation from a qualified healthcare provider. It is intended to be used as a short-term treatment option only. Individuals should avoid using it for a longer time because it may cause dependence or addiction to opioids.
Demerol 100 mg medicine is a Schedule II Controlled Substance drug. It may cause Hyponatremia (levels of low sodium in the blood). Patients can experience its soothing and pain-relieving effects for approximately 3 hours.
Dosage Forms and Strengths:
Demerol dosage strengths and forms can vary based on people’s needs, drug tolerance, and overall medical condition. This drug is available in the form of syrup, oral tablets, and injectable solutions. But, here are some commonly available formulations of Demerol medicine:
1. Form of syrup
- 50 mg/5ml
2. Oral tablet form
- 50 mg
- 100 mg
3. Injectable solution form
- 25 mg/ml
- 50 mg/ml
- 75 mg/ml
- 100 mg/ml
Use of Demerol 100 mg:
There are several uses of this medicine. A few of them are listed below:
- This medicine is used for treating moderate to severe pain conditions, especially when pain occurs due to surgery.
- It contains Meperidine as an active ingredient (a generic variant of the Demerol brand-name drug). It helps to relieve several pain-related conditions.
- The Demerol 100 mg drug works similarly to other opioid painkillers such as Morphine, Oxycontin, etc.
- This drug should not be used for long-term treatment of chronic pain, as it has a high potential for dependence and drug abuse.
Adverse Effects :
If people experience severe withdrawal symptoms that last for a long time, they must schedule a medical consultation with their healthcare specialist. There are several common and serious side effects associated with a 100 mg dose of Demerol. A few of the side effects are listed below, including:
Some Common Side Effects of Demerol 100 mg:
- Confusion
- Tremors
- Dizziness
- Sedation
- Sweating
- Headache
- Weakness
- Dry mouth
- Itching
- Urinating problems
- Flushing
- Loss of interest in sexual activity
Some Serious Side Effects:
- Difficulty in breathing
- Slow heart rate
- Severe drowsiness
- Feeling light-headed
- Mood changes
- Severe constipation
- Seizures (convulsions)
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Dizziness
- Worsening tiredness
- Irregular heartbeat
Precautions:
- People should not take Demerol 100 mg drug if they have used a Monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor (isocarboxazid, linezolid, methylene blue injection, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, or tranylcypromine) recently or in the last 14 days.
- If someone misuses this medicine, it may cause overdose, addiction, or even may lead to death.
- Life-threatening effects can occur if one can use this drug with alcohol.
- Taking Demerol 100 mg medicine while using other interacting drugs may cause drowsiness, slow breathing, etc.
- If individuals have several types of health issues including asthma and difficulty breathing, they should avoid using this medication without a medical prescription.
- This pain relief drug is not recommended for use in pregnant women because it can increase the risk of fatal side effects on the unborn child.
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