Oxycodone hydrochloride is used as an active ingredient in the brand-name, Roxicodone. The Oxycodone HCl also acts as a generic variant medicine. Roxicodone 15 mg is an opioid-based painkiller that helps to get relief from the pain.
Opioid is the natural derivative of the opium poppy plant which falls under the group of medicines, known as opioid analgesia. It helps to overcome pain in individuals, which may vary from mild or moderate to serious aches.
It is an extended-release form of medicine that is FDA-approved for treating pain in patients. The medication takes a long time to overcome the pain in a patient.
To increase the efficacy, the drug should be taken at regular intervals of time. It is categorized as a controlled substance of Schedule II which indicates that there is a high risk of abuse, addiction and misuse.
Roxicodone 15 mg Mechanism of Action:
Roxicodone consists of Oxycodone HCl which is the Central Nervous System opioid based medicine. The tendency of this drug to bind with the mu-opioid receptor is greater than delta and kappa opioid receptors.
The MOR gets activated and a G-protein complex is produced. It prevents the release of signaling molecules by neurons. As a result, the concentration of cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate decreases and opens up potassium channels by closing calcium channels.
This is a therapeutic action by which it produces analgesic effect, and it helps to reduce severe pain in patients.
Forms, Dose & other Dosage Strength:
It comes in the form of an oral tablet with the following dosage strengths, such as:-
Administration:
It is a prescription-only medication and nominal dose starts with the dosage strength of 5 mg to 15 mg. It is suggested that the dose should be repeated in 4 to 6 hours on a regular basis.
A doctor determines the dosage strength which can be altered by considering the intensity of pain, the significance of the treatment or patient’s response to the treatment.
Uses of 15 mg Roxicodone Medicine:
The effect of this medication takes a long duration to show its efficacy due to which it is called a controlled-release form of tablet. It helps in reducing pain (moderate to severe) in patients.
Side Effects of M 15 Pill:
This pain relief medicine has some common and adverse side effects as follows-
Common Side Effects
- Feeling faint
- Abdominal cramp
- Headache
- Feeling sleepy
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Constipation
Adverse Side Effects
- Seeing things which are not in real (hallucination)
- Dry mouth
- Not feeling hungry
- Shivering
- Breathing problem mostly during sleep
- Difficulty in passing urine
- Confusion
- Sweating
- Decrease body weight
- Feeling exhaustion or lack of energy
- Seizures
- Disturbing thoughts
- Involuntary muscle contraction
- Uncoordinated
If these aftereffects are not going away, then a person should seek a medical assistance before it gets worse.
Precautions:
There are some safety measures that include-
- The consumption of grapefruit and its juice is not suggested while taking this medicine.
- Never mix alcohol with the drug, it may increase fainting (dizziness) and excessive sleepiness (drowsiness) in individuals.
- A patient should tell a doctor about his or her medical history before starting the treatment.
- Don’t stop the drug suddenly. It may cause fatal withdrawal symptoms. It is better to narrow down the dosage strength slowly to avoid opioid withdrawal syndrome.
- If an individual is allergic to oxycodone then one should stop the use of the product as soon as possible.
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